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17 August 2013

SQL Questions PART-2

Q What are different types of constraint in SQL ?

    Following are the different types of constraints in SQl:-

  •     Primary Key Constraint
  •     Foreign Key Constraint
  •     Unique Constraint
  •     Check Constraint
  •     Not Null Constraint
Q What is self referencing Foreign Key ?
        When a foreign key refers to the column of the same table then it is  called self referencing foreign key.

Q what is aggregate function ?

       Aggregate function returns single value after performing calculation on        set of values.Aggregate functions are generally used with the GROUP BY        clause of the SELECT statement.
  •     AVG() - It is used to find the average value
  •     COUNT() - It is used to find the number of rows
  •     MAX() - It is used to find the largest value
  •     MIN() - It is used to find the smallest value
  •     SUM() - It is used to find the sum

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